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Tuxedo vs. Suit: Which One Does Your Invitation Call For?

A tuxedo and a suit can look alike from across the room, but they send different signals. The short version: wear a tuxedo when the invitation says black tie, and a suit for almost everything else.

How to tell them apart

Tuxedo Suit
Lapels Faced in satin or grosgrain Same fabric as the jacket
Buttons Usually satin-covered, often one button Plastic or horn, one to three buttons
Trousers Satin stripe down the side seam Plain
Tie Bow tie, usually black Necktie
Colours Black or midnight navy (white jackets for summer) Navy, charcoal, grey, black and more
When Evening, black-tie events Day or evening, most dress codes

When to wear a tuxedo

Choose a tuxedo for anything marked black tie, for galas and formal evening weddings, and for prom. If the invitation says “black tie optional,” a tuxedo is welcome but a dark suit is fine too.

When to wear a suit

A suit covers cocktail parties, most weddings, interviews, funerals and business-formal events. A navy or charcoal suit is the most useful thing a man can own for formal occasions, because it works nearly everywhere a tuxedo doesn’t.

Can a black suit pass for a tuxedo?

At a black-tie-optional event, a well-fitted black suit with a white shirt and black tie looks sharp. At a true black-tie event, the missing satin details show. If black tie comes up often in your calendar, a budget tuxedo is worth owning.

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